Personal Computer World 2009 February/PCWFEB09.iso/Software/Linux/Kubuntu 8.10/kubuntu-8.10-desktop-i386.iso/casper/filesystem.squashfs/usr/lib/python2.5/aifc.pyc

Python Compiled Bytecode | 2008-10-29 | 30KB | 1,044 lines

# Source Generated with Decompyle++
# File: in.pyc (Python 2.5)

'''Stuff to parse AIFF-C and AIFF files.

Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the description below is true
both for AIFF-C files and AIFF files.

An AIFF-C file has the following structure.

  +-----------------+
  | FORM            |
  +-----------------+
  | <size>          |
  +----+------------+
  |    | AIFC       |
  |    +------------+
  |    | <chunks>   |
  |    |    .       |
  |    |    .       |
  |    |    .       |
  +----+------------+

An AIFF file has the string "AIFF" instead of "AIFC".

A chunk consists of an identifier (4 bytes) followed by a size (4 bytes,
big endian order), followed by the data.  The size field does not include
the size of the 8 byte header.

The following chunk types are recognized.

  FVER
      <version number of AIFF-C defining document> (AIFF-C only).
  MARK
      <# of markers> (2 bytes)
      list of markers:
          <marker ID> (2 bytes, must be > 0)
          <position> (4 bytes)
          <marker name> ("pstring")
  COMM
      <# of channels> (2 bytes)
      <# of sound frames> (4 bytes)
      <size of the samples> (2 bytes)
      <sampling frequency> (10 bytes, IEEE 80-bit extended
          floating point)
      in AIFF-C files only:
      <compression type> (4 bytes)
      <human-readable version of compression type> ("pstring")
  SSND
      <offset> (4 bytes, not used by this program)
      <blocksize> (4 bytes, not used by this program)
      <sound data>

A pstring consists of 1 byte length, a string of characters, and 0 or 1
byte pad to make the total length even.

Usage.

Reading AIFF files:
  f = aifc.open(file, \'r\')
where file is either the name of a file or an open file pointer.
The open file pointer must have methods read(), seek(), and close().
In some types of audio files, if the setpos() method is not used,
the seek() method is not necessary.

This returns an instance of a class with the following public methods:
  getnchannels()  -- returns number of audio channels (1 for
             mono, 2 for stereo)
  getsampwidth()  -- returns sample width in bytes
  getframerate()  -- returns sampling frequency
  getnframes()    -- returns number of audio frames
  getcomptype()   -- returns compression type (\'NONE\' for AIFF files)
  getcompname()   -- returns human-readable version of
             compression type (\'not compressed\' for AIFF files)
  getparams() -- returns a tuple consisting of all of the
             above in the above order
  getmarkers()    -- get the list of marks in the audio file or None
             if there are no marks
  getmark(id) -- get mark with the specified id (raises an error
             if the mark does not exist)
  readframes(n)   -- returns at most n frames of audio
  rewind()    -- rewind to the beginning of the audio stream
  setpos(pos) -- seek to the specified position
  tell()      -- return the current position
  close()     -- close the instance (make it unusable)
The position returned by tell(), the position given to setpos() and
the position of marks are all compatible and have nothing to do with
the actual position in the file.
The close() method is called automatically when the class instance
is destroyed.

Writing AIFF files:
  f = aifc.open(file, \'w\')
where file is either the name of a file or an open file pointer.
The open file pointer must have methods write(), tell(), seek(), and
close().

This returns an instance of a class with the following public methods:
  aiff()      -- create an AIFF file (AIFF-C default)
  aifc()      -- create an AIFF-C file
  setnchannels(n) -- set the number of channels
  setsampwidth(n) -- set the sample width
  setframerate(n) -- set the frame rate
  setnframes(n)   -- set the number of frames
  setcomptype(type, name)
          -- set the compression type and the
             human-readable compression type
  setparams(tuple)
          -- set all parameters at once
  setmark(id, pos, name)
          -- add specified mark to the list of marks
  tell()      -- return current position in output file (useful
             in combination with setmark())
  writeframesraw(data)
          -- write audio frames without pathing up the
             file header
  writeframes(data)
          -- write audio frames and patch up the file header
  close()     -- patch up the file header and close the
             output file
You should set the parameters before the first writeframesraw or
writeframes.  The total number of frames does not need to be set,
but when it is set to the correct value, the header does not have to
be patched up.
It is best to first set all parameters, perhaps possibly the
compression type, and then write audio frames using writeframesraw.
When all frames have been written, either call writeframes(\'\') or
close() to patch up the sizes in the header.
Marks can be added anytime.  If there are any marks, ypu must call
close() after all frames have been written.
The close() method is called automatically when the class instance
is destroyed.

When a file is opened with the extension \'.aiff\', an AIFF file is
written, otherwise an AIFF-C file is written.  This default can be
changed by calling aiff() or aifc() before the first writeframes or
writeframesraw.
'''
import struct
import __builtin__
__all__ = [
    'Error',
    'open',
    'openfp']

class Error(Exception):
    pass

_AIFC_version = 0xA2805140L
_skiplist = ('COMT', 'INST', 'MIDI', 'AESD', 'APPL', 'NAME', 'AUTH', '(c) ', 'ANNO')

def _read_long(file):

    try:
        return struct.unpack('>l', file.read(4))[0]
    except struct.error:
        raise EOFError



def _read_ulong(file):

    try:
        return struct.unpack('>L', file.read(4))[0]
    except struct.error:
        raise EOFError



def _read_short(file):

    try:
        return struct.unpack('>h', file.read(2))[0]
    except struct.error:
        raise EOFError



def _read_string(file):
    length = ord(file.read(1))
    if length == 0:
        data = ''
    else:
        data = file.read(length)
    if length & 1 == 0:
        dummy = file.read(1)

    return data

_HUGE_VAL = 1.79769e+308

def _read_float(f):
    expon = _read_short(f)
    sign = 1
    if expon < 0:
        sign = -1
        expon = expon + 32768

    himant = _read_ulong(f)
    lomant = _read_ulong(f)
    if himant == himant and lomant == lomant:
        pass
    elif lomant == 0:
        f = 0
    elif expon == 32767:
        f = _HUGE_VAL
    else:
        expon = expon - 16383
        f = (himant * 0x100000000L + lomant) * pow(2, expon - 63)
    return sign * f


def _write_short(f, x):
    f.write(struct.pack('>h', x))


def _write_long(f, x):
    f.write(struct.pack('>L', x))


def _write_string(f, s):
    if len(s) > 255:
        raise ValueError('string exceeds maximum pstring length')

    f.write(chr(len(s)))
    f.write(s)
    if len(s) & 1 == 0:
        f.write(chr(0))



def _write_float(f, x):
    import math as math
    if x < 0:
        sign = 32768
        x = x * -1
    else:
        sign = 0
    if x == 0:
        expon = 0
        himant = 0
        lomant = 0
    else:
        (fmant, expon) = math.frexp(x)
        if expon > 16384 or fmant >= 1:
            expon = sign | 32767
            himant = 0
            lomant = 0
        else:
            expon = expon + 16382
            if expon < 0:
                fmant = math.ldexp(fmant, expon)
                expon = 0

            expon = expon | sign
            fmant = math.ldexp(fmant, 32)
            fsmant = math.floor(fmant)
            himant = long(fsmant)
            fmant = math.ldexp(fmant - fsmant, 32)
            fsmant = math.floor(fmant)
            lomant = long(fsmant)
    _write_short(f, expon)
    _write_long(f, himant)
    _write_long(f, lomant)

from chunk import Chunk

class Aifc_read:

    def initfp(self, file):
        self._version = 0
        self._decomp = None
        self._convert = None
        self._markers = []
        self._soundpos = 0
        self._file = Chunk(file)
        if self._file.getname() != 'FORM':
            raise Error, 'file does not start with FORM id'

        formdata = self._file.read(4)
        if formdata == 'AIFF':
            self._aifc = 0
        elif formdata == 'AIFC':
            self._aifc = 1
        else:
            raise Error, 'not an AIFF or AIFF-C file'
        self._comm_chunk_read = 0
        while None:
            self._ssnd_seek_needed = 1

            try:
                chunk = Chunk(self._file)
            except EOFError:
                break

            chunkname = chunk.getname()
            if chunkname == 'COMM':
                self._read_comm_chunk(chunk)
                self._comm_chunk_read = 1
            elif chunkname == 'SSND':
                self._ssnd_chunk = chunk
                dummy = chunk.read(8)
                self._ssnd_seek_needed = 0
            elif chunkname == 'FVER':
                self._version = _read_ulong(chunk)
            elif chunkname == 'MARK':
                self._readmark(chunk)
            elif chunkname in _skiplist:
                pass
            else:
                raise Error, 'unrecognized chunk type ' + chunk.chunkname
            continue
            if not (self._comm_chunk_read) or not (self._ssnd_chunk):
                raise Error, 'COMM chunk and/or SSND chunk missing'

        if self._aifc and self._decomp:
            import cl as cl
            params = [
                cl.ORIGINAL_FORMAT,
                0,
                cl.BITS_PER_COMPONENT,
                self._sampwidth * 8,
                cl.FRAME_RATE,
                self._framerate]
            if self._nchannels == 1:
                params[1] = cl.MONO
            elif self._nchannels == 2:
                params[1] = cl.STEREO_INTERLEAVED
            else:
                raise Error, 'cannot compress more than 2 channels'
            self._decomp.SetParams(params)



    def __init__(self, f):
        if type(f) == type(''):
            f = __builtin__.open(f, 'rb')

        self.initfp(f)


    def getfp(self):
        return self._file


    def rewind(self):
        self._ssnd_seek_needed = 1
        self._soundpos = 0


    def close(self):
        if self._decomp:
            self._decomp.CloseDecompressor()
            self._decomp = None

        self._file = None


    def tell(self):
        return self._soundpos


    def getnchannels(self):
        return self._nchannels


    def getnframes(self):
        return self._nframes


    def getsampwidth(self):
        return self._sampwidth


    def getframerate(self):
        return self._framerate


    def getcomptype(self):
        return self._comptype


    def getcompname(self):
        return self._compname


    def getparams(self):
        return (self.getnchannels(), self.getsampwidth(), self.getframerate(), self.getnframes(), self.getcomptype(), self.getcompname())


    def getmarkers(self):
        if len(self._markers) == 0:
            return None

        return self._markers


    def getmark(self, id):
        for marker in self._markers:
            if id == marker[0]:
                return marker
                continue

        raise Error, 'marker %r does not exist' % (id,)


    def setpos(self, pos):
        if pos < 0 or pos > self._nframes:
            raise Error, 'position not in range'

        self._soundpos = pos
        self._ssnd_seek_needed = 1


    def readframes(self, nframes):
        if self._ssnd_seek_needed:
            self._ssnd_chunk.seek(0)
            dummy = self._ssnd_chunk.read(8)
            pos = self._soundpos * self._framesize
            if pos:
                self._ssnd_chunk.seek(pos + 8)

            self._ssnd_seek_needed = 0

        if nframes == 0:
            return ''

        data = self._ssnd_chunk.read(nframes * self._framesize)
        if self._convert and data:
            data = self._convert(data)

        self._soundpos = self._soundpos + len(data) / self._nchannels * self._sampwidth
        return data


    def _decomp_data(self, data):
        import cl
        dummy = self._decomp.SetParam(cl.FRAME_BUFFER_SIZE, len(data) * 2)
        return self._decomp.Decompress(len(data) / self._nchannels, data)


    def _ulaw2lin(self, data):
        import audioop as audioop
        return audioop.ulaw2lin(data, 2)


    def _adpcm2lin(self, data):
        import audioop
        if not hasattr(self, '_adpcmstate'):
            self._adpcmstate = None

        (data, self._adpcmstate) = audioop.adpcm2lin(data, 2, self._adpcmstate)
        return data


    def _read_comm_chunk(self, chunk):
        self._nchannels = _read_short(chunk)
        self._nframes = _read_long(chunk)
        self._sampwidth = (_read_short(chunk) + 7) / 8
        self._framerate = int(_read_float(chunk))
        self._framesize = self._nchannels * self._sampwidth
        if self._aifc:
            kludge = 0
            if chunk.chunksize == 18:
                kludge = 1
                print 'Warning: bad COMM chunk size'
                chunk.chunksize = 23

            self._comptype = chunk.read(4)
            if kludge:
                length = ord(chunk.file.read(1))
                if length & 1 == 0:
                    length = length + 1

                chunk.chunksize = chunk.chunksize + length
                chunk.file.seek(-1, 1)

            self._compname = _read_string(chunk)
            if self._comptype != 'NONE':
                if self._comptype == 'G722':

                    try:
                        import audioop
                    except ImportError:
                        pass

                    self._convert = self._adpcm2lin
                    self._framesize = self._framesize / 4
                    return None


                try:
                    import cl
                except ImportError:
                    if self._comptype == 'ULAW':

                        try:
                            import audioop
                            self._convert = self._ulaw2lin
                            self._framesize = self._framesize / 2
                            return None
                        except ImportError:
                            pass
                        except:
                            None<EXCEPTION MATCH>ImportError


                    None<EXCEPTION MATCH>ImportError
                    raise Error, 'cannot read compressed AIFF-C files'

                if self._comptype == 'ULAW':
                    scheme = cl.G711_ULAW
                    self._framesize = self._framesize / 2
                elif self._comptype == 'ALAW':
                    scheme = cl.G711_ALAW
                    self._framesize = self._framesize / 2
                else:
                    raise Error, 'unsupported compression type'
                self._decomp = cl.OpenDecompressor(scheme)
                self._convert = self._decomp_data

        else:
            self._comptype = 'NONE'
            self._compname = 'not compressed'


    def _readmark(self, chunk):
        nmarkers = _read_short(chunk)

        try:
            for i in range(nmarkers):
                id = _read_short(chunk)
                pos = _read_long(chunk)
                name = _read_string(chunk)
                if pos or name:
                    self._markers.append((id, pos, name))
                    continue
        except EOFError:
            print 'Warning: MARK chunk contains only', len(self._markers),
            if len(self._markers) == 1:
                print 'marker',
            else:
                print 'markers',
            print 'instead of', nmarkers




class Aifc_write:

    def __init__(self, f):
        if type(f) == type(''):
            filename = f
            f = __builtin__.open(f, 'wb')
        else:
            filename = '???'
        self.initfp(f)
        if filename[-5:] == '.aiff':
            self._aifc = 0
        else:
            self._aifc = 1


    def initfp(self, file):
        self._file = file
        self._version = _AIFC_version
        self._comptype = 'NONE'
        self._compname = 'not compressed'
        self._comp = None
        self._convert = None
        self._nchannels = 0
        self._sampwidth = 0
        self._framerate = 0
        self._nframes = 0
        self._nframeswritten = 0
        self._datawritten = 0
        self._datalength = 0
        self._markers = []
        self._marklength = 0
        self._aifc = 1


    def __del__(self):
        if self._file:
            self.close()



    def aiff(self):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        self._aifc = 0


    def aifc(self):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        self._aifc = 1


    def setnchannels(self, nchannels):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        if nchannels < 1:
            raise Error, 'bad # of channels'

        self._nchannels = nchannels


    def getnchannels(self):
        if not self._nchannels:
            raise Error, 'number of channels not set'

        return self._nchannels


    def setsampwidth(self, sampwidth):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        if sampwidth < 1 or sampwidth > 4:
            raise Error, 'bad sample width'

        self._sampwidth = sampwidth


    def getsampwidth(self):
        if not self._sampwidth:
            raise Error, 'sample width not set'

        return self._sampwidth


    def setframerate(self, framerate):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        if framerate <= 0:
            raise Error, 'bad frame rate'

        self._framerate = framerate


    def getframerate(self):
        if not self._framerate:
            raise Error, 'frame rate not set'

        return self._framerate


    def setnframes(self, nframes):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        self._nframes = nframes


    def getnframes(self):
        return self._nframeswritten


    def setcomptype(self, comptype, compname):
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        if comptype not in ('NONE', 'ULAW', 'ALAW', 'G722'):
            raise Error, 'unsupported compression type'

        self._comptype = comptype
        self._compname = compname


    def getcomptype(self):
        return self._comptype


    def getcompname(self):
        return self._compname


    def setparams(self, .1):
        (nchannels, sampwidth, framerate, nframes, comptype, compname) = .1
        if self._nframeswritten:
            raise Error, 'cannot change parameters after starting to write'

        if comptype not in ('NONE', 'ULAW', 'ALAW', 'G722'):
            raise Error, 'unsupported compression type'

        self.setnchannels(nchannels)
        self.setsampwidth(sampwidth)
        self.setframerate(framerate)
        self.setnframes(nframes)
        self.setcomptype(comptype, compname)


    def getparams(self):
        if not (self._nchannels) and not (self._sampwidth) or not (self._framerate):
            raise Error, 'not all parameters set'

        return (self._nchannels, self._sampwidth, self._framerate, self._nframes, self._comptype, self._compname)


    def setmark(self, id, pos, name):
        if id <= 0:
            raise Error, 'marker ID must be > 0'

        if pos < 0:
            raise Error, 'marker position must be >= 0'

        if type(name) != type(''):
            raise Error, 'marker name must be a string'

        for i in range(len(self._markers)):
            if id == self._markers[i][0]:
                self._markers[i] = (id, pos, name)
                return None
                continue

        self._markers.append((id, pos, name))


    def getmark(self, id):
        for marker in self._markers:
            if id == marker[0]:
                return marker
                continue

        raise Error, 'marker %r does not exist' % (id,)


    def getmarkers(self):
        if len(self._markers) == 0:
            return None

        return self._markers


    def tell(self):
        return self._nframeswritten


    def writeframesraw(self, data):
        self._ensure_header_written(len(data))
        nframes = len(data) / self._sampwidth * self._nchannels
        if self._convert:
            data = self._convert(data)

        self._file.write(data)
        self._nframeswritten = self._nframeswritten + nframes
        self._datawritten = self._datawritten + len(data)


    def writeframes(self, data):
        self.writeframesraw(data)
        if self._nframeswritten != self._nframes or self._datalength != self._datawritten:
            self._patchheader()



    def close(self):
        self._ensure_header_written(0)
        if self._datawritten & 1:
            self._file.write(chr(0))
            self._datawritten = self._datawritten + 1

        self._writemarkers()
        if self._nframeswritten != self._nframes and self._datalength != self._datawritten or self._marklength:
            self._patchheader()

        if self._comp:
            self._comp.CloseCompressor()
            self._comp = None

        self._file.flush()
        self._file = None


    def _comp_data(self, data):
        import cl
        dummy = self._comp.SetParam(cl.FRAME_BUFFER_SIZE, len(data))
        dummy = self._comp.SetParam(cl.COMPRESSED_BUFFER_SIZE, len(data))
        return self._comp.Compress(self._nframes, data)


    def _lin2ulaw(self, data):
        import audioop
        return audioop.lin2ulaw(data, 2)


    def _lin2adpcm(self, data):
        import audioop
        if not hasattr(self, '_adpcmstate'):
            self._adpcmstate = None

        (data, self._adpcmstate) = audioop.lin2adpcm(data, 2, self._adpcmstate)
        return data


    def _ensure_header_written(self, datasize):
        if not self._nframeswritten:
            if self._comptype in ('ULAW', 'ALAW'):
                if not self._sampwidth:
                    self._sampwidth = 2

                if self._sampwidth != 2:
                    raise Error, 'sample width must be 2 when compressing with ULAW or ALAW'


            if self._comptype == 'G722':
                if not self._sampwidth:
                    self._sampwidth = 2

                if self._sampwidth != 2:
                    raise Error, 'sample width must be 2 when compressing with G7.22 (ADPCM)'


            if not self._nchannels:
                raise Error, '# channels not specified'

            if not self._sampwidth:
                raise Error, 'sample width not specified'

            if not self._framerate:
                raise Error, 'sampling rate not specified'

            self._write_header(datasize)



    def _init_compression(self):
        if self._comptype == 'G722':
            self._convert = self._lin2adpcm
            return None


        try:
            import cl
        except ImportError:
            if self._comptype == 'ULAW':

                try:
                    import audioop
                    self._convert = self._lin2ulaw
                    return None
                except ImportError:
                    pass
                except:
                    None<EXCEPTION MATCH>ImportError


            None<EXCEPTION MATCH>ImportError
            raise Error, 'cannot write compressed AIFF-C files'

        if self._comptype == 'ULAW':
            scheme = cl.G711_ULAW
        elif self._comptype == 'ALAW':
            scheme = cl.G711_ALAW
        else:
            raise Error, 'unsupported compression type'
        self._comp = cl.OpenCompressor(scheme)
        params = [
            cl.ORIGINAL_FORMAT,
            0,
            cl.BITS_PER_COMPONENT,
            self._sampwidth * 8,
            cl.FRAME_RATE,
            self._framerate,
            cl.FRAME_BUFFER_SIZE,
            100,
            cl.COMPRESSED_BUFFER_SIZE,
            100]
        if self._nchannels == 1:
            params[1] = cl.MONO
        elif self._nchannels == 2:
            params[1] = cl.STEREO_INTERLEAVED
        else:
            raise Error, 'cannot compress more than 2 channels'
        self._comp.SetParams(params)
        dummy = self._comp.Compress(0, '')
        self._convert = self._comp_data


    def _write_header(self, initlength):
        if self._aifc and self._comptype != 'NONE':
            self._init_compression()

        self._file.write('FORM')
        if not self._nframes:
            self._nframes = initlength / self._nchannels * self._sampwidth

        self._datalength = self._nframes * self._nchannels * self._sampwidth
        if self._datalength & 1:
            self._datalength = self._datalength + 1

        if self._aifc:
            if self._comptype in ('ULAW', 'ALAW'):
                self._datalength = self._datalength / 2
                if self._datalength & 1:
                    self._datalength = self._datalength + 1

            elif self._comptype == 'G722':
                self._datalength = (self._datalength + 3) / 4
                if self._datalength & 1:
                    self._datalength = self._datalength + 1



        self._form_length_pos = self._file.tell()
        commlength = self._write_form_length(self._datalength)
        if self._aifc:
            self._file.write('AIFC')
            self._file.write('FVER')
            _write_long(self._file, 4)
            _write_long(self._file, self._version)
        else:
            self._file.write('AIFF')
        self._file.write('COMM')
        _write_long(self._file, commlength)
        _write_short(self._file, self._nchannels)
        self._nframes_pos = self._file.tell()
        _write_long(self._file, self._nframes)
        _write_short(self._file, self._sampwidth * 8)
        _write_float(self._file, self._framerate)
        if self._aifc:
            self._file.write(self._comptype)
            _write_string(self._file, self._compname)

        self._file.write('SSND')
        self._ssnd_length_pos = self._file.tell()
        _write_long(self._file, self._datalength + 8)
        _write_long(self._file, 0)
        _write_long(self._file, 0)


    def _write_form_length(self, datalength):
        if self._aifc:
            commlength = 23 + len(self._compname)
            if commlength & 1:
                commlength = commlength + 1

            verslength = 12
        else:
            commlength = 18
            verslength = 0
        _write_long(self._file, 4 + verslength + self._marklength + 8 + commlength + 16 + datalength)
        return commlength


    def _patchheader(self):
        curpos = self._file.tell()
        if self._datawritten & 1:
            datalength = self._datawritten + 1
            self._file.write(chr(0))
        else:
            datalength = self._datawritten
        if datalength == self._datalength and self._nframes == self._nframeswritten and self._marklength == 0:
            self._file.seek(curpos, 0)
            return None

        self._file.seek(self._form_length_pos, 0)
        dummy = self._write_form_length(datalength)
        self._file.seek(self._nframes_pos, 0)
        _write_long(self._file, self._nframeswritten)
        self._file.seek(self._ssnd_length_pos, 0)
        _write_long(self._file, datalength + 8)
        self._file.seek(curpos, 0)
        self._nframes = self._nframeswritten
        self._datalength = datalength


    def _writemarkers(self):
        if len(self._markers) == 0:
            return None

        self._file.write('MARK')
        length = 2
        for marker in self._markers:
            (id, pos, name) = marker
            length = length + len(name) + 1 + 6
            if len(name) & 1 == 0:
                length = length + 1
                continue

        _write_long(self._file, length)
        self._marklength = length + 8
        _write_short(self._file, len(self._markers))
        for marker in self._markers:
            (id, pos, name) = marker
            _write_short(self._file, id)
            _write_long(self._file, pos)
            _write_string(self._file, name)




def open(f, mode = None):
    if mode is None:
        if hasattr(f, 'mode'):
            mode = f.mode
        else:
            mode = 'rb'

    if mode in ('r', 'rb'):
        return Aifc_read(f)
    elif mode in ('w', 'wb'):
        return Aifc_write(f)
    else:
        raise Error, "mode must be 'r', 'rb', 'w', or 'wb'"

openfp = open
if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys
    if not sys.argv[1:]:
        sys.argv.append('/usr/demos/data/audio/bach.aiff')

    fn = sys.argv[1]
    f = open(fn, 'r')
    print 'Reading', fn
    print 'nchannels =', f.getnchannels()
    print 'nframes   =', f.getnframes()
    print 'sampwidth =', f.getsampwidth()
    print 'framerate =', f.getframerate()
    print 'comptype  =', f.getcomptype()
    print 'compname  =', f.getcompname()
    if sys.argv[2:]:
        gn = sys.argv[2]
        print 'Writing', gn
        g = open(gn, 'w')
        g.setparams(f.getparams())
        while None:
            data = f.readframes(1024)
            if not data:
                break

            continue
            g.close()
            f.close()
            print 'Done.'
    sys.argv[2:]